Onedrive网盘挂载到linux系统

1.获取Token

在Windows电脑上下载Rclone，下载地址:https://rclone.org/downloads/ ，然后解压，使用cmd进入解压后的文件夹

rclone.exe authorize  "onedrive"

然后会跳转到浏览器的登录页面，输入账号密码登录成功后cmd命令框就会返回你的token
框起来的就是要复制保存的，后期会用

2.Linux安装onedirve

官方提供的脚本

curl https://rclone.org/install.sh | bash

3.配置

安装好之后输入：

rclone config

会看到：

2022/04/27 09:01:17  NOTICE:  Config  file  "/root/.config/rclone/rclone.conf"  not  found  -  using  defaults
No remotes  found,  make  a  new  one?
n) New remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
n/s/q>

输入 n 新建配置。
name 可以随便输入，
然后会出现挂载的服务类型，如下：

Option Storage.
Type of  storage  to  configure.
Choose a  number  from  below,  or  type  in  your  own  value.
1 /  1Fichier
\ (fichier)
2 /  Akamai  NetStorage
\ (netstorage)
3 /  Alias  for  an  existing  remote
\ (alias)
4 /  Amazon  Drive
\ (amazon cloud  drive)
5 /  Amazon  S3  Compliant  Storage  Providers  including  AWS,  Alibaba,  Ceph,  Digital  Ocean,  Dreamhost,  IBM  COS,  Lyve  Cloud,  Minio,  RackCorp,  SeaweedFS,  and  Tencent  COS
\ (s3)
6 /  Backblaze  B2
\ (b2)
7 /  Better  checksums  for  other  remotes
\ (hasher)
8 /  Box
\ (box)
9 /  Cache  a  remote
\ (cache)
10 /  Citrix  Sharefile
\ (sharefile)
11 /  Compress  a  remote
\ (compress)
12 /  Dropbox
\ (dropbox)
13 /  Encrypt/Decrypt  a  remote
\ (crypt)
14 /  Enterprise  File  Fabric
\ (filefabric)
15 /  FTP  Connection
\ (ftp)
16 /  Google  Cloud  Storage (this is  not  Google  Drive)
\ (google cloud  storage)
17 /  Google  Drive
\ (drive)
18 /  Google  Photos
\ (google photos)
19 /  Hadoop  distributed  file  system
\ (hdfs)
20 /  Hubic
\ (hubic)
21 /  In  memory  object  storage  system.
\ (memory)
22 /  Jottacloud
\ (jottacloud)
23 /  Koofr,  Digi  Storage  and  other  Koofr-compatible  storage  providers
\ (koofr)
24 /  Local  Disk
\ (local)
25 /  Mail.ru  Cloud
\ (mailru)
26 /  Mega
\ (mega)
27 /  Microsoft  Azure  Blob  Storage
\ (azureblob)
28 /  Microsoft  OneDrive
\ (onedrive)
29 /  OpenDrive
\ (opendrive)
30 /  OpenStack  Swift (Rackspace Cloud  Files,  Memset  Memstore,  OVH)
\ (swift)
31 /  Pcloud
\ (pcloud)
32 /  Put.io
\ (putio)
33 /  QingCloud  Object  Storage
\ (qingstor)
34 /  SSH/SFTP  Connection
\ (sftp)
35 /  Sia  Decentralized  Cloud
\ (sia)
36 /  Storj  Decentralized  Cloud  Storage
\ (storj)
37 /  Sugarsync
\ (sugarsync)
38 /  Transparently  chunk/split  large  files
\ (chunker)
39 /  Union  merges  the  contents  of  several  upstream  fs
\ (union)
40 /  Uptobox
\ (uptobox)
41 /  Webdav
\ (webdav)
42 /  Yandex  Disk
\ (yandex)
43 /  Zoho
\ (zoho)
44 /  http  Connection
\ (http)
45 /  premiumize.me
\ (premiumizeme)
46 /  seafile
\ (seafile)
Storage>

直接输入序号，比如我挂载的是 OneDrive 就可以输入 28 ，
client_id 可以直接回车默认，
client_secret 也可以直接回车默认，
然后会出现 OneDrive 区域选择，如下：

1234567891011Choose national  cloud  region  for  OneDrive.
Enter a  string  value.  Press  Enter  for  the  default ("global").
Choose a  number  from  below,  or  type  in  your  own  value
1 /  Microsoft  Cloud  Global
\ "global"
2 /  Microsoft  Cloud  for  US  Government
\ "us"
3 /  Microsoft  Cloud  Germany
\ "de"
4 /  Azure  and  Office  365  operated  by  21Vianet  in  China
\ "cn"

可以直接输入 1 选择全球，
然后是选择是否进行高级配置，如下：

123dit advanced  config? (y/n)
y) Yes
n) No (default)

可以输入 n ，
接着是自动配置选择，如下：

123456Remote config
Use auto  config?
* Say  Y  if  not  sure
* Say  N  if  you  are  working  on  a  remote  or  headless  machine
y) Yes (default)
n) No

可以输入 n ，
这里需要获取授权码：

Copy1234567891011For this  to  work,  you  will  need  rclone  available  on  a  machine  that  has
a web  browser  available.
For more  help  and  alternate  methods  see:  https://rclone.org/remote_setup/
Execute the  following  on  the  machine  with  the  web  browser (same rclone
version recommended):
rclone authorize  "onedrive"
Then paste  the  result  below:

然后复制刚刚保存的token包括首尾的 {} ，到 Linux 终端粘贴。
然后是选择 OneDrive 的类型，如下：

123456789101112131415Choose a  number  from  below,  or  type  in  an  existing  value
1 /  OneDrive  Personal  or  Business
\ "onedrive"
2 /  Root  Sharepoint  site
\ "sharepoint"
3 /  Sharepoint  site  name  or  URL (e.g. mysite  or  https://contoso.sharepoint.com/sites/mysite)
\ "url"
4 /  Search  for  a  Sharepoint  site
\ "search"
5 /  Type  in  driveID (advanced)
\ "driveid"
6 /  Type  in  SiteID (advanced)
\ "siteid"
7 /  Sharepoint  server-relative  path (advanced, e.g.  /teams/hr)
\ "path"

可以输入 1 ，
然后会显示找到的 OneDrive 账户，如下：

12Found 1  drives,  please  select  the  one  you  want  to  use:
0: OneDrive (business) id=b!b_xnJJqyBMSVPjgvhvbP8XmJ_M_dMjhzrbhnaWknnbKqNBm8MTqM3kvEtW67P

根据提示输入序号，
这里会根据你输入的序号查找账户，如下：

1234Found drive  'root'  of  type  'business',  URL:  https://xxx-my.sharepoint.com/personal/changbin_xxx_onmicrosoft_com/Documents
Is that  okay?
y) Yes (default)
n) No

确认无误后输入 y ，
接着会显示你选择的配置信息，确认无误后输入 y 保存配置。

4.挂载

输入：

rclone mount  configName:OneDriveLocation  dir  --copy-links  --no-gzip-encoding  --no-check-certificate  --allow-other  --allow-non-empty  --umask  000

其中的 configName 就是配置名称，OneDriveLocation 就是要挂载的 OneDrive 目录，dir 就是要挂载到的本地目录。
例如我要把一个名为 myonedrive 的配置挂载到本地的 /myonedrive 目录
没有目录的话先创建：mkdir myonedrive
我可以这样写：

nohup rclone  mount  myonedrive:/  /root/myonedrive  --vfs-cache-mode  writes  --vfs-cache-max-age  10s  --onedrive-chunk-size  100M >/dev/null 2>&1 &

我这里挂载的是整个 OneDrive 网盘，所以我写的是 OneDrive 的根目录 / 。
挂载完成后不会显示任何内容，可以再开一个终端，输入 df -h 查看磁盘空间，如下：

成功挂载！！
有些系统可能挂载有很大延迟，等待30s左右再查看试试，一般不报错就问题不大
常用指令

rclone copy  –  复制
rclone sync  –  同步  将目录内容同步到网盘目录
rclone move  –  移动  将目录内文件移动到网盘，默认删除路径文件
rclone purge  –  删除路径及所有文件
rclone delete  –  删除路径所有文件但不删除路径
rclone mkdir  –  创建目录
rclone rmdir  –  删除目录
rclone check  –  检查目标文件与源文件是否匹配
rclone ls  –  列出指定路径下的所有的文件以及文件大小
rclone lsl  –  仅列出对象的修改时间，大小和路径
rclone lsd  –  仅列出目录